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Linux/阿里云_Ubuntu管理wordpress.md

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+WordPress的安装与配置
+下载wordpress：
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+wget https://wordpress.org/latest.zip
+安装unzip:
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+apt-get install unzip
+解压和后续操作
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+unzip -q latest.zip -d /var/www/html/
+cd /var/www/html/wordpress
+cp -a * ..
+rm -r wordpress/
+chown www-data:www-data -R /var/www/html/
+创建上传目录：
+[plain] view plain copy
+mkdir -p /var/www/html/wp-content/uploads
+chown www-data:www-data -R /var/www/html/wp-content/uploads
+
+mysql相关操作
+创建mysql账户：
+[plain] view plain copy
+mysql -u root -p
+[sql] view plain copy
+```sql
+CREATE DATABASE wordpress character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
+```
+GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES on wordpress.* to 'wpuser'@'localhost' identified by 'your_password';
+FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
+exit
+
+编辑配置文件
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+cd /var/www/html
+mv wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php
+vim wp-config.php
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+/** The name of the database for WordPress */
+define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress');   /** MySQL database username */
+define('DB_USER', 'wpuser');   /** MySQL database password */
+define('DB_PASSWORD', 'your_password');   /** MySQL hostname */
+define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');
+
+设置固定链接：
+如果是设置了虚拟主机的话，这部分可能和下面的操作不一样，我也不太清楚，可以去google搜一下
+[plain] view plain copy
+vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
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+[...]
+ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
+DocumentRoot /var/www/html
+ServerName server1.example.com
+<Directory /var/www/html/>
+AllowOverride All
+</Directory>
+[...]
+就是在里面添加上ServerName到</Directory>这一段
+允许URL的重写以及Apache2的重启
+[plain] view plain copy
+a2enmod rewrite
+service apache2 restart
+创建.htaccess文件
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+touch /var/www/html/.htaccess
+chown :www-data /var/www/html/.htaccess
+chmod 664 /var/www/html/.htaccess
+
+添加wordpress安全保护（其实我也不太懂具体作用）
+访问 https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/，
+然后打开wp-config.php
+[plain] view plain copy
+vim /var/www/html/wp-config.php
+[plain] view plain copy
+define('AUTH_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
+define('SECURE_AUTH_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
+define('LOGGED_IN_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
+define('NONCE_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
+define('AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
+define('SECURE_AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
+define('LOGGED_IN_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
+define('NONCE_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
+将其对应填入。